thresholds. Readings above the 90th percentile may indicate elevated blood pressure for the child’s age and size.
Normal systolic blood pressure ranges increase from about 60–90 mm Hg in newborns to approximately 112–128 mm Hg in adolescents. Diastolic pressure follows a similar upward trend. Blood pressure is measured during routine pediatric visits to detect early signs of hypertension, which can be linked to obesity, kidney issues, or heart conditions.
Hypertension in youth is concerning because it often persists into adulthood and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease later in life. Early lifestyle interventions and medical management can help control elevated blood pressure in this age group.
- Adult blood pressure by age and gender
Adult blood pressure averages vary by age and gender. Younger men typically have slightly higher systolic blood pressure than women of the same age, but this difference narrows or reverses in older age groups.
Typical averages include:
